London is the capital of the UK, its administrative, commercial, industrial and cultural centre. It is one of the largest cities and ports in the world. Its population is about 7 mln. people. London is situated on the River Thames and composed of three parts which are the City, the West End and the East End.
The City is the oldest and smallest part of London. Its area is 2, 6 sq. km. Over 800,000 people work in its banks and offices, because the City is the financial and business centre of the U.K.
The name "West End" is associated with wealth, luxury and goods of high quality. It is the main shopping and entertainment centre of London.
The West End is famous for its parks ( Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens, St. James Park) and historical palaces ( Buckingham Palace which is the Queen's official residence, the Palace of Westminster which is the seat of Parliament, etc)
There are over 30 theatres, several concert halls ( the Albert Hall is the most famous of them), many museums including the British Museum and the best art galleries ( the National Gallery is one of the best known of them).
The East End is not very attractive in appearance, but it is very important for commerce. The East End markets are famous throughout the world. Now this part of London is becoming more good-looking because of the introduction of new industries and very expensive housing.
Many foreigners have соmе to the East End to find work there and brought new skills and started new industries.
